Neuropsychological Assessments - When To Ask For One From Your GP

GP's are often the first point of contact for patients experiencing cognitive, neurological, or psychological difficulties. While brain imaging can identify structural issues, a neuropsychological assessment provides detailed insights into how the brain is functioning across multiple domains including:

• Memory and learning (short-term, long-term, working memory)  

• Attention and concentration  

• Executive functioning (problem-solving, planning, impulse control)  

• Language skills (comprehension, verbal fluency)  

• Visuospatial processing (perception, object recognition)  

• Processing speed

• Emotional and psychological functioning  

These assessments help distinguish between neurological disorders, psychiatric conditions, and normal age-related cognitive changes.  

When to Ask for a Neuropsychological Assessment?  

Memory Concerns and Dementia Screening

 Increasing forgetfulness, confusion, or difficulty with daily tasks  

• Difficulty recalling recent events or conversations  

• Trouble with problem-solving, decision-making, or orientation  

• Mood or personality changes  

Neuropsychological assessments help differentiate between normal aging, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia (e.g., Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia), guiding early intervention and care planning.  

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) or Stroke

Memory loss or difficulty concentrating  

• Impaired judgment or slowed thinking  

• Personality or mood changes  

• Reduced problem-solving or multitasking ability  

These assessments help determine cognitive recovery, rehabilitation needs, and return-to-work suitability.

 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults 

• Chronic inattention, forgetfulness, or disorganisation 

• Difficulty completing tasks or managing responsibilities 

• Poor impulse control or emotional dysregulation 

A formal ADHD diagnosis can provide access to treatment options, workplace accommodations, and medication support.  

Cognitive Impairment from Medical Conditions  

• Neurological diseases (e.g., Parkinson’s, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis)  

• Chronic conditions affecting cognition (e.g., diabetes, long COVID, chemotherapy-related cognitive dysfunction)  

Neuropsychological assessments identify cognitive strengths, deficits, and management strategies.  

Neuropsychological assessments support diagnoses and management of cognitive disorders, guide treatment decisions, support funding applications (e.g. DSP, NDIS) and improve patient outcomes. Ask your GP, an early referral can lead to better care, support, and intervention strategies for you and your family.  

True North Psychology have multiple clinicians who have availability. For more information about our assessment process or to book an assessment please contact True North Psychology. 

Authored by Dr Jasmin Grayson-Collins

Clinical Psychologist

Contact us at the clinic to arrange an assessment.